The catch
Vortex Diamondback HD 10x50
Lower magnification for a distant subject that stays still
Side by side
The Diamondback HD 10x50 is the one for a wider view and longer eye relief. Take the 12x50 for stationary distant detail, as long as you can support the binocular. The 12x weighs slightly less, yet its 14 mm eye relief is a bigger trade-off than that small saving.
Before you buy
The 12x50 weighs 1.1 oz less than the 10x50. Decide between them by how the view works for your subject and don’t assume the higher number makes for a heavier kit.
Where this comes from
The weights are 30 and 28.9 oz. Going from 10x to 12x raises magnification by 20%.
The catch
Lower magnification for a distant subject that stays still
The catch
Eye relief is short at 14 mm


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Vortex Diamondback HD 10x50 vs 12x50. Weight is lower on the 12x, which pays for it in field width and eye relief. Let your distant subject, your glasses and your support plan guide the choice.
For buyers weighing a wider view against more power from a supported position, there are two large-objective Diamondbacks.
Which one fits
Begin with the longer eye-relief allowance of the 10x model.
12x increases magnification and the body weighs no more.
A wider field and a larger geometric exit pupil come with the 10x.
Each begins at 60 mm.
In practice
The 12x50 weighs 1.1 oz less than the 10x50. Decide between them by how the view works for your subject and don’t assume the higher number makes for a heavier kit.
The weights are 30 and 28.9 oz. Going from 10x to 12x raises magnification by 20%.
Eye relief is 3 mm longer on the 10x50. If you leave your glasses on so you can switch quickly between normal vision and the binocular, the fit can matter more than a larger image of the subject.
The eye relief figures are 17 and 14 mm. Neither guarantees a full view with every frame shape.
A wider field and a larger calculated exit pupil are both on the 10x50 side. The 12x50 gains image scale for a stationary subject and pays for it with those two allowances.
The fields measure 315 and 271 ft, which is a 14% reduction on 12x. The calculated exit pupils are 50/10=5 mm and 50/12=4.17 mm.

Vortex, Diamondback HD 10x50
With 50 mm objectives, the calculated exit pupil is 5 mm. Before you see this as an easy step up from the 10x42, look at the 60 mm minimum eye spacing and the 30 oz weight.

Vortex, Diamondback HD 12x50
You get more magnification than the 10x50 and a slightly lower weight. The 14 mm eye relief and narrower field, though, make personal fit harder to get right.
Spec by spec
| Spec | Vortex Diamondback HD 10x50 | Vortex Diamondback HD 12x50 | In practice |
|---|---|---|---|
| Magnification | 10x | 12x | 12x is 20% above 10x. |
| Eye relief | 17 mm | 14 mm | The 10x gives 3 mm extra. |
| Scene width | 315 ft at 1,000 yd | 271 ft at 1,000 yd | With 12x, 14% of the stated width is lost. |
| Weight | 30 oz | 28.9 oz | 12x is 1.1 oz lighter. |
| Calculated exit pupil | 5 mm, calculated | 4.17 mm, calculated | Measured brightness isn’t ranked by this geometric result. |
Trade-offs
Change of plan
Go with Vortex Diamondback HD 10x50. With the 10x you get more eye relief and also more scene width.
Go with Vortex Diamondback HD 12x50. With a suitable support plan, the 12x trade is worthwhile.
Neither model fits. Neither goes past 60 mm.
Decision guide
Go with the Diamondback HD 10x50 if you want the wider view and longer eye relief, and with the 12x50 if distant stationary detail matters and you can support the binocular. The 12x weighs slightly less, but the 14 mm eye relief it trades away counts for more than that small saving.
Weighing 1.1 oz less than the 10x50, the 12x50 is the lighter of the pair. Decide by how the view works for your subject and do not assume the higher number means a heavier kit. The weights are 30 and 28.9 oz, and magnification rises from 10x to 12x, a 20% increase.
Eye relief is 3 mm longer on the 10x50. When your glasses stay on so you can flip quickly between normal vision and the binocular, fit can matter more than a larger subject image. The figures are 17 and 14 mm, and neither guarantees a full view with every frame shape.
A wider field and a larger calculated exit pupil both belong to the 10x50. The 12x50 buys image scale for a stationary subject and pays with those two allowances. The fields are 315 and 271 ft, a 14% reduction on 12x, and the calculated exit pupils are 50/10=5 mm and 50/12=4.17 mm.
By the numbers
What we found across the binoculars we compare, plus the checked facts behind each finding.
| Product | Needs it meets | Facts we checked | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vortex Diamondback HD 10x50 |
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| Vortex Diamondback HD 12x50 |
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Ready to buy
Open either model on Amazon for the current price, customer reviews and delivery options.

More surrounding scene and longer eye relief are what you are after
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From a supported spot, you watch distant subjects that stay still
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