The catch
Nikon Prostaff P7 8x30
Eye relief is shorter at 15.4 mm
Side by side
Long daytime walks and moving birds favor the Prostaff P7 8x30, which is lighter and has the wider field. The 8x42 is for you if its 20.2 mm eye relief suits your glasses better, and you accept a narrower view and a 9.8 ft near-focus limit.
Before you buy
A lighter body and a wider field both come with the 8x30. In this pair, larger objectives don’t automatically buy you a wider view.
Where this comes from
The fields measure 456 and 377 ft, so the 8x30 is 21% wider, and it weighs 17.1 oz rather than 20.8 oz.
The catch
Eye relief is shorter at 15.4 mm
The catch
The field is narrower even with the larger objectives


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Nikon Prostaff P7 8x30 vs 8x42. A feeder 9 ft away works with the lighter compact model. The 8x42 gives more eye relief to try with glasses on.
For the same 8x birding job, a compact wide-view P7 sits alongside a full-size P7 with longer eye relief.
Which one fits
The 8x30 is 3.7 oz lighter and its field is wider.
Test the 8x42’s 20.2 mm specification against your own frames.
The compact model alone meets the published near-focus requirement.
The exit-pupil geometry isn’t the same, yet this research doesn’t name a winner for low-light image quality. Compare the view and eye fit for yourself.
In practice
A lighter body and a wider field both come with the 8x30. In this pair, larger objectives don’t automatically buy you a wider view.
The fields measure 456 and 377 ft, so the 8x30 is 21% wider, and it weighs 17.1 oz rather than 20.8 oz.
On paper the 8x42 has 4.8 mm more eye relief. That may make it the better one to try if glasses stay on for the whole of a shared walk.
The 8x30 has 15.4 mm of eye relief and the 8x42 has 20.2 mm. Neither your frame shape nor your actual eye position has been measured.
At that distance the smaller model can focus. The 8x42 can’t meet its published 9.8 ft minimum, even if the garden feels roomy enough for either one.
The close-focus figures are 8.2 and 9.8 ft, and the example viewing distance of 9 ft falls between them.

Nikon, Prostaff P7 8x30
For daytime bird walks, the wide 456 ft field is a good match. The locking diopter holds one user's setting, but anyone else who picks it up still has to set it for their own eyes.

Nikon, Prostaff P7 8x42
The 20.2 mm eye relief and the locking diopter are what earn this model a spot on your shortlist. On a small balcony, a feeder may still be too close, as close focus is 9.8 ft.
Spec by spec
| Spec | Nikon Prostaff P7 8x30 | Nikon Prostaff P7 8x42 | In practice |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eye relief | 15.4 mm | 20.2 mm | The 8x42 gives 4.8 mm extra. |
| Scene width | 456 ft at 1,000 yd | 377 ft at 1,000 yd | The wider field belongs to the compact model. |
| Carrying weight | 17.1 oz | 20.8 oz | The 8x30 is 3.7 oz lighter. |
| Closest focus | 8.2 ft | 9.8 ft | Only one model suits a feeder at 9 ft. |
| Calculated exit pupil | 3.75 mm, calculated | 5.25 mm, calculated | The figures 3.75 and 5.25 mm describe beam geometry. |
Trade-offs
Change of plan
Go with Nikon Prostaff P7 8x30. Both priorities are met by the 8x30.
Go with Nikon Prostaff P7 8x42. The candidate with longer eye relief is the sensible one to try next.
Neither model fits. Both published minimum distances are beyond 7 ft.
Decision guide
The Prostaff P7 8x30 is the pick for moving birds on long daytime walks because it weighs less and has the wider field. Pick the 8x42 when its 20.2 mm eye relief sits better with your glasses, which costs you a narrower view and a 9.8 ft near-focus limit.
In this pair the 8x30 is both lighter and wider in field, so larger objectives do not automatically buy a wider view. The fields are 456 and 377 ft. That makes the 8x30 21% wider, at 17.1 oz against 20.8 oz.
On paper the 8x42 has 4.8 mm more eye relief, which can make it the better one to try if glasses stay on for a whole shared walk. The figures are 15.4 mm for the 8x30 and 20.2 mm for the 8x42. Your frame shape and actual eye position have not been measured.
The smaller model can focus from that distance. The 8x42 cannot, because its published minimum is 9.8 ft, even if the garden feels roomy enough for either. Close focus is 8.2 ft against 9.8 ft, and the example viewing distance of 9 ft sits between the two limits.
By the numbers
What we found across the binoculars we compare, plus the checked facts behind each finding.
| Product | Needs it meets | Facts we checked | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nikon Prostaff P7 8x30 |
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| Nikon Prostaff P7 8x42 |
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Ready to buy
Open either model on Amazon for the current price, customer reviews and delivery options.

You want less to carry and a wide view of moving birds
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Trying 20.2 mm eye relief with glasses is the goal
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